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Strategic Masterstroke, Not Cultural Mission:: The China tour was conceived by manager Simon Napier-Bell as a way to catapult Wham! to top-tier US status without a grueling 90-date arena tour that George Michael wanted to avoid. It worked — upon returning to the US, the duo was playing stadiums.\n- **First Western Pop Act in China:** Wham!'s two concerts in Beijing and Guangzhou made history as the first performances by a Western pop group in the country, drawing crowds of Chinese fans who had little prior exposure to Western music.\n- **The Unlikely Documentary Director:** Legendary British filmmaker Lindsay Anderson (director of *This Sporting Life* and *O Lucky Man!*) was hired to make a documentary about the tour — a pairing Ridgeley called "bloody ludicrous." Anderson's cut was rejected for being "as dull as dishwater."\n- **Raw Footage Rediscovered:** More than 20 hours of Super 16 film footage — stored in 100+ cans for decades — was uncovered by director Mike Christie in September 2024, forming the backbone of the new documentary.\n- **A Legacy That Endures:** Chinese musicians who attended the concerts went on to pursue careers in music, with singer Cheng Fangyuan calling it "like opening a window." Ridgeley described discovering this legacy as "the most gratifying aspect of going back to China."\n\n**Why This Matters:** The tour wasn't just a press stunt — it was a genuine cultural bridge at a time when China was on the brink of major change, and it reshaped how Western pop music reached global audiences.
At the height of their fame following *Make It Big*, Wham! faced a crossroads. George Michael was resistant to the standard American arena tour circuit, concerned about the toll it would take on his voice. Manager Simon Napier-Bell proposed an audacious alternative: tour China, generate global media coverage, and let the publicity do the heavy lifting in the US.
Andrew Ridgeley admits he was deeply skeptical. "I thought it didn't stand a cat's chance in hell," he recalls. "It was a bit of a Hobson's choice — China or bust. Reluctantly, I agreed to it. But it did ultimately achieve our aim. We were on national news in the States, we were in the newspapers."
The documentary captures the jarring contrast between Wham!'s flamboyant style — bouffant hair, colorful outfits — and the drab Mao jackets of 1980s Beijing. The Beijing concert audience, told to stay in their seats, met the band with silence. One man was taken away by police for dancing too exuberantly.
Both band members struggled with the pressure. Ridgeley clashed with journalists, refusing to remove his sunglasses at a photoshoot on the Great Wall. George Michael went missing after becoming frustrated with staged interactions orchestrated for the Anderson documentary. "That was just not something that he cared for at all: the formality, the small talk, the artificial nature of the meeting," Ridgeley says of a British embassy reception.
In one of the most peculiar pairings in film history, Wham!'s management hired Lindsay Anderson — then 61 and at a low point in his career — to direct the tour documentary. The partnership was disastrous from the start. Anderson twisted his knee on the Great Wall on day two, and his final cut was rejected by the band. Ridgeley tried watching it again recently: "I couldn't make it all the way through — it was so dull."
The raw footage from Anderson's crew sat untouched for decades until director Mike Christie and his team reopened the 100+ cans in 2024. The result is "Wham! 10 Days in China," a film that Ridgeley says "gives people a genuine glimpse of George as a person."
For Chinese audiences, the concerts were revelatory. Singer Cheng Fangyuan, who performed Chinese-language versions of Wham!'s songs on promotional tapes, describes the tour as a pivotal moment. Several attendees went on to build careers in music, a legacy Ridgeley calls "truly quite humbling."
How to Watch: "Wham! 10 Days in China" opens in theaters July 28, with a BBC Two and BBC iPlayer broadcast scheduled for August.
Why did Wham! tour China in 1985?\nA: Contrary to popular belief, the tour was not primarily a cultural mission. It was a calculated strategy by manager Simon Napier-Bell to help Wham! break into the top tier of the US market without a traditional arena tour, as George Michael was reluctant to undertake one.\n\nQ: Was the Lindsay Anderson documentary ever released?\nA: No. Anderson's cut, titled *If You Were There …*, was rejected by the band. George Michael prevented its public release during his lifetime. Following his death in 2016, it was screened once at the BFI's 2024 Anderson season. An official release is unlikely.\n\nQ: How many documentaries exist about Wham!'s China tour?\nA: There are three: the original rejected Anderson cut, the 1986 *Foreign Skies* (shown at Wham!'s final Wembley concert), and the new *Wham! 10 Days in China* (2026).\n\nQ: What happened to the original footage?**\nA: Over 100 cans of Super 16 film sat in storage for nearly 40 years. Director Mike Christie rediscovered them in September 2024, finding more than 20 hours of raw footage.
For Music History Fans:: The documentary offers a rare, unfiltered look at a pivotal moment in pop culture history — the intersection of Western pop stardom and a China on the verge of transformation.\n- **For Wham! Fans:** You'll see George Michael and Andrew Ridgeley's friendship in intimate, candid moments — bickering in cars, navigating awkward diplomatic receptions, and supporting each other under pressure.\n- **For Students of Entertainment Strategy:** The China tour remains a textbook example of creative marketing — using spectacle and media coverage as a substitute for traditional touring.\n- **For Aspiring Musicians:** The story of Chinese fans who were inspired to pursue music careers after Wham!'s concerts underscores the profound, sometimes unexpected impact live performances can have.
Wham!'s China tour was equal parts strategic gamble, cultural accident, and pop history milestone. The new documentary finally tells the full story — awkward moments, brilliant strategy, and all.
Do you think a tour like Wham!'s could work for a modern pop act today? Share your thoughts in the comments!
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