What are wash trades?
Wash trades involve buying and selling the same contract to create fake trading volume and manipulate the market.
News / Cryptocurrency
A new study from Columbia University indicates that about 25% of the trading volume on Polymarket, a predictions market, is likely due to artificial trading, potentially manipulating market activity.
Polymarket allows users to trade "contracts" based on the probability of real-world events. The study analyzed three years of trading activity and identified "wash trades" as a significant issue. These trades involve buying and selling the same contract to create artificial volume. Researchers developed an algorithm to identify accounts engaging in these practices, revealing networks of traders seemingly involved in wash trades.
While the study does not accuse Polymarket of directly participating in these manipulations, it suggests that the platform's use of cryptocurrency could make such activities easier to execute. Polymarket has also been observed using social media to generate trading volume, which, while not necessarily manipulative, is aggressive.
Wash trades involve buying and selling the same contract to create fake trading volume and manipulate the market.
Researchers developed an algorithm to identify accounts engaging with a small subset of other accounts, regularly buying or selling contracts to each other.
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