- **Q: What is 'housing first'?
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Policy / Public Health
President Trump has signed an executive order aimed at addressing homelessness across the United States. The order focuses on expanding involuntary commitment for individuals with mental illness and addiction, as well as shifting federal fu...
The executive order, titled 'Ending crime and disorder on America’s streets,' prioritizes funding for states and cities that enforce bans on open drug use, camping, loitering, and squatting. It also directs the Attorney General to make federal funds available for removing encampments. This approach marks a significant shift from the 'housing first' model, which prioritizes providing housing to homeless individuals regardless of their mental health or substance use status.
Critics argue that the 'housing first' approach has been successful in helping unhoused populations stay off the street and reduce their level of care requirements. Abandoning this philosophy could disrupt the entire structure of service delivery for this population.
The order also raises concerns about harm reduction strategies, such as providing Narcan and antiseptic wipes to drug users. The Attorney General is directed to review whether organizations that receive federal funds and also distribute drug paraphernalia or permit the use of illicit drugs on their property are violating federal law.
This shift in policy could have significant implications for states like California, which has long practiced housing first and harm reduction. Nonprofits that provide services to the unhoused may have to change their practices or risk losing federal funding.
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What do you think about this new approach to addressing homelessness? Will it be effective, or will it create more problems? Share your thoughts in the comments below!
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