How big was the asteroid that hit the North Sea?
The asteroid was approximately 160 meters in diameter.
Science / Geology
A long-standing debate surrounding the origin of the Silverpit Crater in the North Sea has been resolved. Scientific evidence confirms that the crater was formed by an asteroid impact approximately 43 to 46 million years ago, resulting in a...
The research, led by Dr. Uisdean Nicholson from Heriot-Watt University, combined seismic imaging, microscopic analysis of rock fragments, and computer modeling to confirm the asteroid impact origin of the Silverpit Crater. The crater, approximately 3 kilometers wide with a surrounding ring of circular faults spanning about 20 km, had been a subject of debate since its discovery in 2002. New seismic data and the identification of 'shocked' quartz and feldspar crystals provided the conclusive evidence needed to overturn previous theories suggesting alternative causes such as underground salt movement or volcanic activity. The impact would have created a curtain of rock and water 1.5 kilometers high. This study highlights the importance of continued investigation and the use of advanced techniques in unraveling Earth's past.
The asteroid was approximately 160 meters in diameter.
The tsunami is estimated to have been over 100 meters (330 feet) high.
The Silverpit Crater is located about 700 meters beneath the seabed in the North Sea, roughly 80 miles off the coast of Yorkshire.
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